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Visible parts

Cast parts the end user actually sees, such as furniture fittings. Appearance then becomes a specification on a par with the dimensions: parting line and ejector marks outside the field of view, an even surface and the correct colour.

We cast, machine and finish parts that are meant to be seen, to the customer’s drawing. One of our product examples is a furniture fitting that is machined and coated before delivery.

What characterises a visible part

On a visible part, appearance is a tolerance. What separates it from the other three types is that the defect is not measured, it is seen. That makes the requirement harder to write down and easier to disagree about, which is why it has to be settled before the tool is ordered, not after the first trial run.

Three things must be in the drawing package:

  1. Which faces are visible. Mark them. We place the parting line and the ejector points outside them.
  2. Which surface applies. Should the face be bright, matte, blasted, brushed or coated, and against which reference?
  3. Which colour, in which system. RAL or NCS, with the permitted deviation.

When casting fits

  • Freedom of form. A visible part often has soft transitions and double curvature. That is expensive in sheet and affordable in casting.
  • The surface comes from the tool. Polish the tool and the part comes out bright. Texture the tool and the part carries the texture, with no post-processing.
  • Zinc usually gives the finest surface straight from the tool. A lower casting temperature means less thermal load on the tool and sharper detail.
  • Metal reads as quality. Weight and coolness in the hand are read as solidity. That is a real reason many furniture fittings are cast in zinc.

When casting does not fit

  • The part is a straight anodised profile. Extrude it.
  • The surface requirement is higher than casting can deliver without extensive polishing. The polishing then eats the entire cost advantage.
  • The part should be through-coloured plastic in many colours. Injection mould it.

The longest process chain we run

A visible, coated part passes through the most steps: casting, fettling, machining, blasting, transport to the coater, coating, transport back, inspection and packing. We do not powder coat or anodise ourselves. Sub-suppliers do it, ordered and followed up by us, and anodising applies to aluminium only. That means one extra transport leg and a few extra days of lead time, which the quotation states. See surface finishing.

In return you deal with us through the whole chain, including when the colour is off.

What customers usually ask

What do I need to send? The drawing with the visible faces marked, a colour reference, the surface requirement and quantities per order and per year. Request a quote.

Where can the parting line go? That is decided when the tool is designed, and it is one of the first things we look at in the design review.

Case studies

Furniture

Furniture fitting, machined and coated

A visible fitting that is cast, machined, blasted, coated at a sub-supplier and inspected before delivery. Nine steps, with the coating and the transport there and back running through the sub-supplier. We follow up all nine.

Visible parts

On a visible part, aesthetics is a tolerance.

Mark the visible faces on the drawing. We place the parting line and the ejector points outside them — before the tool is ordered, not after the first trial run.

The process chain for a coated part

Nine steps: six in house, and three that run through the sub-supplier, with transport out, coating and transport back. We follow up all nine.

  1. 01

    Step 01 In-house

    Casting

    Parting line and ejector points placed outside the visible faces.

  2. 02

    Step 02 In-house

    Fettling

    Runners, overflows and flash removed.

  3. 03

    Step 03 In-house

    Machining

    Faces and holes needing tighter tolerance than casting delivers.

  4. 04

    Step 04 In-house

    Blasting

    An even matte surface for the coating to key into. Done in house.

  5. 05

    Step 05 By a subcontractor

    Transport out

    To the coating or anodising supplier.

  6. 06

    Step 06 By a subcontractor

    Coating or anodising

    Done by a sub-supplier we order and follow up. Anodising applies to aluminium only.

  7. 07

    Step 07 By a subcontractor

    Transport back

    Back to Råde.

  8. 08

    Step 08 In-house

    Inspection

    Colour and surface against the agreed reference.

  9. 09

    Step 09 In-house

    Packing and dispatch

    Packed so the visible face survives transport.

How many days the finishing step adds to the lead time is stated in the quotation.

Visible parts we have made

Zinc furniture bracket
Editorial illustration
Zinc

Furniture

Zinc furniture bracket

A joining fitting die cast in zinc. It has to hold two furniture parts together through repeated assembly and disassembly, and feel solid in the hand when the customer unpacks it.

Furniture fitting, machined and coated
Editorial illustration

Furniture

Furniture fitting, machined and coated

A visible fitting that is cast, machined, blasted, coated at a sub-supplier and inspected before delivery. Nine steps, with the coating and the transport there and back running through the sub-supplier. We follow up all nine.

Mark the visible faces and we take the rest

Send the drawing with colour reference and surface requirement. We will tell you where the parting line can run.

Got a part like this on the drawing board?

Send the drawing and a rough quantity. We look at the part before we work out a price.

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